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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 713855Generated: October 30, 2026

Iodine → Diarachidonylmethyl Formate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/713855

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
Reactant(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-1-bromoicosa-5,8,11,14-tetraeneHCID 58559546—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductDiarachidonylmethyl FormateHCID 58559586—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of arachidonyl bromide (II, 1 g, 3 mmol) in anhydrous ether (30 mL) was added Mg turnings (78 mg, 3.2 mmol) followed by one crystal of iodine. The resulting mixture was refluxed under nitrogen for 10 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature. To the cloudy mixture under nitrogen was added ethyl formate (0.25 mL), and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. To the mixture was added 20 mL of 10% H2SO4 aqueous solution. The ether phase was separated and aqueous phase extracted with ether (30 mL). The combined organic phase was washed with water (2×25 mL), brine (25 mL), and then dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. Evaporation of the solvent gave 1.1 g of pale oil as a crude product (III). The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (230-400 mesh, 40 mL) eluted with 0-3% ethyl acetate gradient in hexanes. This afforded 0.43 g (40%) of diarachidonylmethyl formate (III) as pale oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09186325B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-318ad541caf441498816a830397e4091
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11