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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 714234Generated: October 25, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → (2R)-5,5,5-Trifluoro-2-hydroxypentanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/714234

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant(R)-2-Amino-5,5,5-trifluoropentanoic acidHCID 7177181—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product(2R)-5,5,5-Trifluoro-2-hydroxypentanoic acidHCID 90080122—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a cool (0° C.), stirred solution of (2R)-2-amino-5,5,5-trifluoropentanoic acid (4.09 g, 23.90 mmol) (U.S. Pat. No. 2009/0111858 A1) and H2SO4 (2.8 mL, 52.5 mmol) in water (95 mL) was added a solution of sodium nitrite (9.89 g, 143 mmol) in water (30 mL) dropwise via addition funnel over 60 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to slowly warm to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with Et2O, the aqueous phase was separated and extracted with Et2O (3×). The combined organics were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide Intermediate S-3A (4.1551 g, >99%) as an amber oil: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 4.33 (1H, dd, J=8.03, 4.27 Hz), 2.09-2.42 (3H, m), 1.88-2.02 (1H, m).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09187434B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-84d73495319e4ff8ae8cadf41ffc8603
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11