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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 714450Generated: October 30, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 3-(chloromethyl)-N-methylbenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/714450

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant3-(Chloromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 241752—
ReactantMethylamine hydrochlorideHCID 6364545—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product3-(chloromethyl)-N-methylbenzamideHCID 22660208—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

5 g (29.31 mmol) of 3-chloromethylbenzoic acid were suspended in 20 ml of abs. toluene, 5.23 g (43.96 mmol) of thionyl chloride were added dropwise and the mixture was stirred at 90° C. overnight. After cooling to RT, excess thionyl chloride and toluene were evaporated and the residue was dried under high vacuum for 1 h. Under argon, the residue was dissolved in 40 ml of abs. dichloromethane and cooled to 0° C., and 2.18 g (32.24 mmol) of methylamine hydrochloride were added. At 0° C., 7.58 g (58.62 mmol) of N,N-diisopropylethylamine were slowly added dropwise, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 min. 100 ml of dichloromethane were added, and the reaction mixture was washed three times with water and once with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated using a rotary evaporator.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09187428B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-b847549a4cbb4055be2c21c2572678f7
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11