Bis(2-bromoethyl) ether → 1352306-49-0

HRID 714598Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 714598 reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][CH2:3][O:4][CH2:5][CH2:6]Br.[NH2:8][C@@H:9]([CH3:12])[CH2:10][OH:11]>ClCCl>[O:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][N:8]([C@@H:9]([CH3:12])[CH2:10][OH:11])[CH2:2][CH2:3]1

Participants

4

Procedure

Bis(2-bromoethyl)ether (2.3 g, 10 mmol) was added to (5)-2-aminopropan-1-ol (3.8 g, 50 mmol) at room temperature with vigorous stirring. The reaction slowly exothermed and the internal temperature peaked at 42° C. after 19 min. After 24 h, the reaction was diluted with dichloromethane (10 mL) and quenched with saturated aqueous potassium carbonate solution (10 mL). Water (˜2.5 mL) was added to the heterogeneous mixture until the solids dissolved. The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×10 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude product. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (10:7; ethyl acetate:hexanes→10:7:2:1; ethyl acetate:hexanes:methanol:triethylamine) to give 1.27 g of (S)-2-morpholinopropan-1-ol. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 4.29 (dd, 1H), 3.54 (t, 4H), 3.45 (ddd, 1H), 3.25 (ddd, 1H), 2.54-2.40 (m, 5H), 0.92 (d, 3H); LCMS: 146.1 (M+H)+.

Workup

  1. customThe reaction
  2. waitAfter 24 h
  3. customquenched with saturated aqueous potassium carbonate solution (10 mL)
  4. additionWater (˜2.5 mL) was added to the heterogeneous mixture until the solids
  5. dissolutiondissolved
  6. customThe layers were separated
  7. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×10 mL)
  8. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  11. customto afford the crude product
  12. customThe crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (10:7; ethyl acetate:hexanes→10:7:2:1; ethyl acetate:hexanes:methanol:triethylamine)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d1b92f840bc84db1a9bdaf2c9c3c43b5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_11
Patent number
US09187460B2

Reaction notes

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