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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 715444Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 89874898, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/715444

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2,2,2-TrifluoroethanolHCID 6409—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantEthyl 5-chloro-6-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxylate--hydrogen chloride (1/1)HCID 71744190—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 89874898HCID 8987489899.4%

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (2.66 g, 26.6 mmol) and cesium carbonate (5.78 g, 17.7 mmol) in DMF (22 mL) is added ethyl 5-chloro-6-(chloromethyl)nicotinate hydrochloride (1.20 g, 4.44 mmol). After stirring at rt for 1 hour, 2 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (10 mL), water (20 mL), and THF (20 mL) are added to the mixture. After stirring at 60° C. for 2 hours, the mixture is acidified by 2 M hydrochloric acid (pH 4). The organic solvent is removed by evaporation, and the residual aqueous layer is extracted with EtOAc/hexane. The separated organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate, and after filtration, the filtrate is concentrated in vacuo to give 1.19 g (>99%) of the title compound as brown solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09187475B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-153b5259388d44bb91655de2010f9154
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11