Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 716588Generated: October 25, 2026

Magnesium → 2-(Triethoxygermyl)-thianthrene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/716588

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
Reactant2-BromothianthreneHCID 13213122—
ReactantGermanium(IV) ethoxideHCID 16684444—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-(Triethoxygermyl)-thianthreneHCID 8928768330.5%

Reaction Steps

A 3-neck 500 mL flask was filled with magnesium turnings (8 g), THF (100 g) and tetraethoxygermane (35 g), and heated to reflux. Crude 2-bromothianthrene (30 g) from Example 1 was added to the flask in small portions. Grignard started after a few minutes and kept refluxing by its own heat for ten minutes. The reaction was allowed to cool for 1 hour, after which magnesium salts were precipitated with heptanes (300 mL). The solution was filtered, followed by evaporation of volatiles by rotary evaporator. The material was distilled three times at <1 mbar, giving colorless 2-(triethoxygermyl)-thianthrene (bp. 180 . . . 210° C., 11 g, 30.5% overall yield based on 2-bromothianthrene, purity 99.5% by GC/MS). FIG. 8 shows the mass spectrum of the compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09190616B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-863df8351ebf4d05ae633fa67c06e385
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11