Dimethyl Sulfoxide → Ethyl 2-(5-bromo-3-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methylamino)pyrazin-2-ylamino)acetate
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:3]([NH:9][CH2:10][C:11]([O:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])=[O:12])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([Br:8])[N:7]=1.[O:16]1[CH2:21][CH2:20][CH:19]([CH2:22][NH2:23])[CH2:18][CH2:17]1.C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.CS(C)=O>CO>[Br:8][C:6]1[N:7]=[C:2]([NH:23][CH2:22][CH:19]2[CH2:20][CH2:21][O:16][CH2:17][CH2:18]2)[C:3]([NH:9][CH2:10][C:11]([O:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])=[O:12])=[N:4][CH:5]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 150 °C
Procedure
Ethyl 2-(3,5-dibromopyrazin-2-ylamino)acetate (2.00 g, 5.90 mmol), (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanamine (0.713 g, 6.19 mmol), N,N-diisopropylethylamine (3.08 mL, 17.70 mmol) and dimethylsulfoxide (4 mL) were combined in a microwave vial with a stirbar and heated in a Biotage Emrys Optimizer microwave reactor at 150° C. for 1 h. The resulting mixture was transferred to a round bottom flask with methanol. The methanol and N,N-diisopropylethylamine were removed under reduced pressure and the residue purified using Biotage flash chromatography (5-100% ethyl acetate in hexane). Fractions containing the desired product were combined in a separatory funnel and washed twice with water and once with brine. The organics were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dried under high vacuum at 50° C. to give impure desired product (1.578 g) as an amber waxy solid which was taken on to the next step without further purification. MS (ESI) m/z 373.4 [M]+, 375.4 [M+2]+.
Workup
- customThe methanol and N,N-diisopropylethylamine were removed under reduced pressure
- customthe residue purified
- additionFractions containing the desired product
- customwere combined in a separatory funnel
- washwashed twice with water and once with brine
- dry with materialThe organics were dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was dried under high vacuum at 50° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a5a6ba67cf4a4effb6afb7c597c8de1f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_11
- Patent number
- US09193692B2
Reaction notes
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