4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene → (5R)-5-benzyl-5-(6-chloro-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:8]1([C:23]([O-])=O)[C:12](=[O:13])[N:11]([C@@H:14]([C:16]2[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=2)[CH3:15])[C:10](=[O:22])[NH:9]1)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[Li+].[Cl:27][C:28]1[CH:29]=[C:30]([NH2:35])[C:31]([NH2:34])=[CH:32][CH:33]=1.C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C>CN(C)C=O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH2:1]([C@:8]1([C:23]2[NH:35][C:30]3[CH:29]=[C:28]([Cl:27])[CH:33]=[CH:32][C:31]=3[N:34]=2)[NH:9][C:10](=[O:22])[N:11]([C@@H:14]([C:16]2[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=2)[CH3:15])[C:12]1=[O:13])[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
To the product from Step D (200 mg, 0.581 mmol), 4-chlorobenzene-1,2-diamine (91 mg, 0.639 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (2.5 ml) was added N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.152 mL, 0.871 mmol) and O-(7-azabensotriazol-1yl)-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (265 mg, 0.697 mmol) sequentially. The reaction mixture was stirred for 16 h, diluted with ethyl acetate (50 mL), washed with water (2×10 mL), saturated aqueous brine (1×10 mL), dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and the solvent removed in vacuo. LC/MS 463.0 (M+1). The crude residue was dissolved in acetic acid (5 ml) and heated at 80° C. for 1 h. The mixture was cooled and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel 40 g column) eluting with ethyl acetate/hexane (gradient from 0% to 100%) to give a mixture of diastereomers as a brown amorphous solid. The isomers were separated via chiral HPLC (ChiralPak AS-H; 40% 2:1 methanol:acetonitrile/carbon dioxide) to afford the first eluting isomer (5R)-5-benzyl-5-(6-chloro-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione (1.9 minutes) and the second eluting isomer (5S)-5-benzyl-5-(6-chloro-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione (2.97 minutes) as colorless amorphous solids. LC/MS 445.0 (M+1). IC50 value=C rating
Workup
- washwashed with water (2×10 mL), saturated aqueous brine (1×10 mL)
- dry with materialdried with anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent removed in vacuo
- dissolutionThe crude residue was dissolved in acetic acid (5 ml)
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled
- customthe solvent removed in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel 40 g column)
- washeluting with ethyl acetate/hexane (gradient from 0% to 100%)
- customto give
- additiona mixture of diastereomers as a brown amorphous solid
- customThe isomers were separated via chiral HPLC (ChiralPak AS-H; 40% 2:1 methanol:acetonitrile/carbon dioxide)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cee5da80b20f4b85985909f532f472ee
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_11
- Patent number
- US09193717B2
Reaction notes
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