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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 717590Generated: November 1, 2026

Nitrogen → 4-(Tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-2,3,5-trifluoropyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/717590

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitrogenHCID 947—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
Reactanttert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 28928—
Reactant2,3,5-TrifluoropyridineHCID 2783287—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-(Tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-2,3,5-trifluoropyridineHCID 6679669890.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

n-BuLi (41.09 mL of 1.6 M, 65.75 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of diisopropylamine (6.919 g, 9.583 mL, 68.38 mmol) in THF (130 mL), cooled to −5° C. (under N2). After stirring for 15 min, the reaction mixture was cooled down to −78° C. 2,3,5-Trifluoropyridine (7 g, 52.60 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture which was stirred for 45 min. A solution of tert-butyl-chloro-dimethyl-silane (10.31 g, 68.38 mmol) in THF (15 mL) was added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 hours. It was quenched with a saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution (˜50 ml). The reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and a saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution. The aqueous was extracted with ethyl acetate twice. The combined organics were washed with brine. The organic was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo after filtration. The crude mixture was purified on silica gel, eluting with petrol ether/ethyl acetate 0 to 20% to afford the title compound as a pale yellow solid (11.8 g, 90%). 1H NMR (CDCl3) 0.34 (6H, s), 0.87 (9H, s), 7.71 (1H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09193722B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-5ee3571f0526418c92ccb0ce57359fee
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11