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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 717813Generated: October 29, 2026

Methanol → Methyl 2,5-Dichloronicotinate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/717813

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant2,5-Dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acidHCID 2736085—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductMethyl 2,5-DichloronicotinateHCID 276431889%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid (20 g, 0.10 mol) [OChem, 782D853] in dichloromethane (520 mL) was treated with 2 M oxalyl chloride in dichloromethane (160 mL, 310 mmol) followed by a few drops of N,N-dimethylformamide and stirred at 20° C. for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, diluted with dichloromethane (200 mL), cooled to 0° C., treated with methanol (110 mL, 2.7 mol), and stirred at 0° C. for 5 minutes. The reaction mixture was concentrated to a crude residue. Purification by flash column chromatography using ethyl acetate in hexanes (0-80%) gave the desired product (19 g, 89%). LCMS calculated for C7H6Cl2NO2 (M+H)+: m/z=206.0, 208.0. found: 205.8, 207.7.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09193721B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-1a39b218c9b545c8a568b8b8c2ab387e
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11