Methanol → Methyl 3-hydroxypivalate
Reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][C:3]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].OS(O)(=O)=O.[CH3:14]O>>[OH:1][CH2:2][C:3]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[C:4]([O:6][CH3:14])=[O:5]Participants
4
Procedure
3-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (15.00 g, 127.0 mmol) was dissolved in a solution of MeOH (200 mL) and conc. H2SO4 (13.5 g, 254 mmol) and stirred at reflux for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, diluted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with water (2×50 mL), sat. NaHCO3 (aq) (50 mL), water (50 mL), brine (1×50 mL), and dried (Na2SO4). Organic solvent was removed in vacuo to afford methyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoate (6.4 g, 57.2%) as a colorless liquid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.71 (s, 3H), 3.56 (s, 2H), 2.05-2.04 (m, 1H), 1.19 (s, 6H).
Workup
- temperatureat reflux for 16 h
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- additiondiluted with EtOAc (100 mL)
- washwashed with water (2×50 mL), sat. NaHCO3 (aq) (50 mL), water (50 mL), brine (1×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- customOrganic solvent was removed in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0a6700a2f3b447f1beb84a601f514a4a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_11
- Patent number
- US09193719B2
Reaction notes
Loading…