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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 71874Generated: October 27, 2026

N-bromobutanimide → pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 2-[2-(7-bromo-9,9-difluoro-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]ester 1-tert-butyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/71874

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN-bromobutanimideHCID 67184—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant1,2-Pyrrolidinedicarboxylic acid, 1-(1,1-dimethylethyl) ester, (2S)-HCID 85083—
ReactantStannane, tributyl(1-ethoxyethenyl)-HCID 619414—
Reactant2,7-Dibromo-9,9-difluorofluoreneHCID 59611235—
CatalystBis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)HCID 178418228—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Productpyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 2-[2-(7-bromo-9,9-difluoro-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]ester 1-tert-butyl esterHCID 6662037734%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

[1,1′-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II) (5%, 82 mg) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (5%, 115 mg) were added to the mixture of 2,7-dibromo-9,9-difluoro-9H-fluorene (720 mg, 3 mmol) and tributyl(1-ethoxyvinyl)tin (1 eq., 0.677 mL) in 12 mL dioxane. The reaction was heated to 70° C. under Argon for 4 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature. 3 mL water was added and followed by NBS (1 eq., 356 mg). The reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic layer dried (MgSO4), concentrated down. The residue was dissolved in 15 mL anhydrous DMF. Boc-L-Pro-OH (4 eq., 1.72 g) was added, followed by DIEA (3.5 eq., 1.22 mL) in 5 mL MeCN and 5 mL DMF dropwise. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction crude was diluted with EtOAc and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic layer dried (MgSO4), concentrated and purified by flash column chromatography (silica gel, 20 to 100% ethyl acetate/hexane) to give pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 2-[2-(7-bromo-9,9-difluoro-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]ester 1-tert-butyl ester (363 mg, yield 34%). LCMS-ESI−: calc'd for C25H24BrF2NO5: 536.36. Found: 560.0 (M+Na+), 535.9 (M−H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08822430B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-f0be163942b3452eb48ab120282c638b
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09