反应详情

温度

25 °C

A mixture of potassium ferricyanide (365 mg, 1.10 mmol), potassium carbonate (155 mg, 1.12 mmol), and (DHQD)2PHAL (7 mg, 0.00898 mmol) was treated with a solution of water/tert-butyl alcohol (10 mL, 1:1), and the reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 5 min. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and then treated with a 0.2M solution of osmium tetroxide in toluene (17 μL, 0.0034 mmol) followed by a mixture of 2(R)-(3-chloro-4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-3-cyclopentyl-N-(5-vinyl-pyrazin-2-yl)-propionamide (prepared as in Example 54, 175 mg, 0.374 mmol) in water/tert-butyl alcohol (2 mL, 1:1). The heterogeneous mixture was stirred for 10 min, the cooling bath was removed, and the stirring was continued for 18 h. The mixture was then treated while stirring with ethyl acetate (20 mL) and sodium metabisulfite (150 mg, 0.79 mmol), and the stirring continued for 15 min. The phases were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (2×25 mL). Each aqueous phase was back-extracted with ethyl acetate (25 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (Merck Silica gel 60, 230–400 mesh, 1/3 ethyl acetate/hexanes to 100% ethyl acetate) afforded the 2(R)-(3-chloro-4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-3-cyclopentyl-N-[5-(1(S),2-dihydroxy-ethyl)-pyrazin-2-yl]-propionamide (65 mg) as a colorless foam: (ES)+-HRMS m/e calcd for C21H26ClN3O5S (M+H)+ 468.1355, found 468.1359.

1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C.
2. stirringThe heterogeneous mixture was stirred for 10 min
3. customthe cooling bath was removed
4. waitthe stirring was continued for 18 h
5. additionThe mixture was then treated
6. waitthe stirring continued for 15 min
7. customThe phases were separated
8. washthe organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (2×25 mL)
9. extractionEach aqueous phase was back-extracted with ethyl acetate (25 mL)
10. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
11. filtrationfiltered
12. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo