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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 720012Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonia → Modafinil acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/720012

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantDimethyl SulfateHCID 6497—
ReactantModafinil acidHCID 3085267—
Reactant(-)-alpha-Methylbenzylamine (-)-benzhydrylsulphinyl acetateHCID 68553371—
ProductModafinil acidHCID 3085267—
ProductHCID 178514057HCID 178514057—

Reaction Steps

The (−)-α-methylbenzylamine-(−)-benzhydrylsulphinyl acetate is then converted to (−)-benzhydrylsulphinylacetic acid by acid hydrolysis. The latter is esterified in the presence of dimethyl sulphate and then converted to amide in the presence of ammonia (gas). The (−) or I (laevorotatory) enantiomer of modafinil is obtained through this process with an overall yield of 5.7% in relation to the (±) modafinil acid, calculated on the basis of the yields corresponding to each stage.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07132570B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_11
ORD IDord-200df6927748454982ebd087fd3ac264
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_11