Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Phthalimide | HCID 6809 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| Reactant | (+)-Epichlorohydrin | HCID 149428 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium tert-butoxide | HCID 23665647 | — |
| Catalyst | Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride | HCID 5963 | — |
| Solvent | Isopropanol | HCID 3776 | — |
| Product | HCID 11608126 | HCID 11608126 | 75% |
Reaction Steps
Into a reaction vessel were put phthalimide (200.0 g, 1.36 mol), (S)-epichlorohydrin (226.4 g, 2.45 mol), anhydrous sodium carbonate (14.40 g, 0.136 mol), benzyltrimethylammonium chloride (25.24 g, 0.136 mol) and isopropanol (1.2 L) and the mixture was reacted at 25° C. for 22 hours to give crude N-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)phthalimide. The reaction mixture is cooled to 15° C. and then thereto was dropped a mixture of potassium tert-butoxide (183.0 g, 1.63 mol) and isopropanol (0.8 L) over a two hours period and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours at the same temperature. The solvent was removed and to the residue was added ethyl acetate (1.3 L). The mixture was washed with water (0.65 L), and then ethyl acetate was removed to give crude (S)-glycidylphthalimide. The crude product was crystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane to give the object (S)-glycidylphthalimide (206.3 g, yield: 75%, optical purity: 98% e.e.) as white crystals. mp 99–101° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US07135576B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2006_11 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-948448bd84a3437f9ef6a2035e685fad |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2006_11 |
|---|