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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 723684Generated: October 25, 2026

Maleic Anhydride → 4-(2,5-Dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1h-pyrrol-1-yl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/723684

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMaleic AnhydrideHCID 7923—
Reactant4-Amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrileHCID 522170—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product4-(2,5-Dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1h-pyrrol-1-yl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrileHCID 2187492861.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature115 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-trifluoromethyl-4-cyano-aniline (24.0 g, 129 mmol) and maleic anhydride (14.0 g, 143 mmol) in 50 mL of acetic acid was heated at 115° C. overnight. A precipitate was obtained during the heating period. The reaction was allowed to stand at rt for an additional overnight period. The solid was removed by filtration, the filter cake was washed with diethyl ether and dried to give 21 g (79 mmol, 61%) of compound 471A as an off white solid. HPLC: 100% at 2.11 min (retention time) (YMC S5 ODS column, 4.6×50 mm, eluting with 10–90% aqueous methanol over 4 min containing 0.2% phosphoric acid, 4 mL/min, monitoring at 220 nm).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07141578B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_11
ORD IDord-473d81588ba24b69b08a8da4073a86d0
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_11