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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 724255Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-5-fluoronicotinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/724255

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantLithium HydroxideHCID 3939—
ReactantEthyl 2-chloro-5-fluoronicotinateHCID 11390082—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-Chloro-5-fluoronicotinic acidHCID 11435243—

Reaction Steps

Ethyl-2-chloro-5-fluoro-nicotinoate (50.4 g, 0.247 mol) (J. Med. Chem., 1993, 36(18), 2676–88) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (350 mL) and a 2M aqueous solution of lithium hydroxide (247 mL, 0.495 mol) added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. The pH of the solution was reduced to pH1 by addition of 6M hydrochloric acid and then extracted with dichloromethane (x3). The combined extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate and the solvent concentrated in vacuo to give a solid which was triturated with diethyl ether and then dried to give the title compound as a white solid, 40.56 g.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07141586B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_11
ORD IDord-9f96d56e5cb9485e84db85d9d24dec78
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_11