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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 726845Generated: October 30, 2026

Formic Acid → 3-Propyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/726845

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantEthyl 2-aminobenzoateHCID 6877—
ReactantPropyl isocyanateHCID 61033—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventO-XyleneHCID 7237—
Product3-Propyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dioneHCID 434464482.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of propyl isocyanate (34.0 g, 0.40 mol) in xylene (100 ml) is metered, at room temperature, into a solution of ethyl anthranilate (66.1 g, 0.40 mol) in xylene (200 ml). After the addition has ended, the batch is stirred at 110° C. for 2 hours. 7.20 ml of a 30% solution of methanolic sodium methylate (0.040 ml) are metered in and the mixture is stirred at 90° C. for a further 2 hours, during which process methanol and ethanol are distilled off. 3.6 ml of 85% formic acid (0.080 mol) are subsequently added and the mixture is stirred at 90° C. for a further hour. After cooling, the product is filtered off with suction, washed with 3×25 ml of xylene, 3×25 ml of ethanol and 3×25 ml of water, and dried. 67.3 g of 3-(propyl)-2,4(1H,3H)-quinazolinedione (yield: 82.4% of theory) of melting point 190° to 191° C. (lit. 187° to 188° C.) are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05710319
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_01
ORD IDord-83b32eef86574ba28e293afb948c0fb5
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_01