HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
Acetonitrile → Benzenesulfonyl chloride, 4-chloro-3-nitro-
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactant | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus oxychloride | HCID 24813 | — |
| Reactant | Sulfolane | HCID 31347 | — |
| Reactant | Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-chloro-3-nitro-, potassium salt | HCID 81181 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylacetamide | HCID 31374 | — |
| Product | Benzenesulfonyl chloride, 4-chloro-3-nitro- | HCID 7323 | — |
Reaction Steps
1,250 ml of phosphorus oxychloride was added dropwise to a mixture of 1,280 g of potassium 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonate, 1,150 ml of acetonitrile, 250 ml of sulfolane, and 30 ml of dimethylacetamide in such a manner that the internal temperature thereof was kept at 60° to 70° C. After being allowed to react at a temperature of 73° C. for 3 hours, the reaction mixture was cooled with water, and 400 ml of water was gradually added to the reaction mixture. The cooled reaction mixture was then added to 5 l of ice water. The resulting crystals were filtered off, washed with water, and then dried. (Yield: 1,060 g (84%); m.p.: 55°-56° C.)
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patent number | USH0000963 |
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_09 |
| ORD ID | ord-491dd25abc4b416488af1c90a78af4aa |
| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_09 |