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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 728485Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetaldehyde → 5-(2-Hydroxypropan-1-yl)-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/728485

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetaldehydeHCID 177—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
Reactant5-Bromomethyl-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxaneHCID 14835101—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product5-(2-Hydroxypropan-1-yl)-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxaneHCID 19884256—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 19.39 g (75.4 mM) of 5-bromomethyl-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxane m2 in 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added 1.923 g (79.17 mM) of magnesium and the mixture is allowed to react for 7 hours under ultrasonic bibration. The mixture is cooled to -70° C. and 21.27 ml (377 mM) of acetaldehyde is added and then the mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 15 hours. The mixture is poured into an ice-cooled saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and the product is isolated by ethyl acetate extraction. The ethyl acetate layer is washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and evaporated. By eliminating the polar impurity by passing short column of silica gel, 11.353 g of the crude titled compound m3 is obtained which is used to the next reaction without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05047540
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_09
ORD IDord-c843df144656408986309cb6590631f3
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_09