反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 25 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of 10-[(2RS)-1-diethylamino-2-propyl]-2-phenothiazinecarbonitrile (8.44 g) and triethylamine (3.5 cc) in anhydrous pyridine (60 cc) is saturated by bubblin9 in hydrogen sulphide for 5 hours at 25° C. The clear solution obtained is kept stirred for 12 hours at 25° C., and the mixture is then outgassed by bubbling through nitrogen for 90 minutes. The reaction mixture i diluted with ethyl acetate (500 cc) and washed with distilled water (8×200 cc). The organic phase is dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa). The residue is purified by chromatography on a column of basic alumina (0.05-0.16 mm) (height: 31 cm; diameter: 2.6 cm), eluting with mixtures of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate in proportions (by volume) of 80:20 (5 liters) and 50:50 (5 liters) and collecting 100-cc fractions. Fractions 4 to 90 are combined and concentrated under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) to give 10-[(2RS)-1-diethylamino-2-propyl]-2-phenothiazinecarbothioamide (8.54 g) in the form of an orange-yellow product of honey-like consistency.
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe clear solution obtained
- customby bubbling through nitrogen for 90 minutes
- additionThe reaction mixture i diluted with ethyl acetate (500 cc)
- washwashed with distilled water (8×200 cc)
- dry with materialThe organic phase is dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa)
- customThe residue is purified by chromatography on a column of basic alumina (0.05-0.16 mm) (height: 31 cm; diameter: 2.6 cm)
- washeluting with mixtures of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate in proportions (by volume) of 80:20 (5 liters) and 50:50 (5 liters)
- customcollecting 100-cc fractions
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa)