反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 100 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A suspension of 10-[(2RS)-1-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-2-propyl]-2-phenothiazinecarbothioamide (2 g and pentylamine (3 cc) in absolute ethanol (30 cc) is saturated with hydrogen sulphide and then heated for 2 hours to a temperature in the region of 100° C. After being cooled, the mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C. The pasty residue is taken up with ethyl ether (50 cc) and distilled water (15 cc). The organic phase is separated, dried over potassium carbonate and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C. The residual viscous yellow oil is purified by chromatography on a column (height: 35 cm; diameter: 2.6 cm) of silica gel (0.2-0.063 mm), eluting with ethyl acetate (300 cc) and collecting 25-cc fractions Fractions 3 to 9 are combined and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C. N-Pentyl-10-[(2RS)-1-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-2-propyl]-2-phenothiazinecarbothioamide (2.25 g) is thereby obtained in the form of a yellow oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureAfter being cooled
- concentrationthe mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C
- distillationdistilled water (15 cc)
- customThe organic phase is separated
- dry with materialdried over potassium carbonate
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C
- customThe residual viscous yellow oil is purified by chromatography on a column (height: 35 cm; diameter: 2.6 cm) of silica gel (0.2-0.063 mm)
- washeluting with ethyl acetate (300 cc)
- customcollecting 25-cc fractions Fractions 3 to 9
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C