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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 728768Generated: October 30, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → (6-Methyl-3-nitropyridin-2-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/728768

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantHCID 15009581HCID 15009581—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product(6-Methyl-3-nitropyridin-2-yl)acetonitrileHCID 1482207459.3%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of (3-nitro-6-(dicarbo-t-butoxymethyl)-2-pyridyl)acetonitrile (6.85 g, 18.2 mmol), dioxane (150 mL), and 2M sulfuric acid (25 mL) was heated at reflux for 12 hours. The resulting solution was cooled, neutralized with sodium carbonate, and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). These extracts were combined, dried (MgSO4), and evaporated under reduced pressure to yield an oil. This oil was passed through a silica gel filter (approximately 100 g) followed by methylene chloride. This filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford (6-methyl-3-nitro-2-pyridyl)acetonitrile (1.91 g, 10.8 mmol, 59%) as an off-white solid: mp, 70°-72° C.; IR (KBr)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05051412
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_09
ORD IDord-5f21b762a112472ea46ac3d9c7c3aa2d
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_09