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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 729145Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 9990911, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/729145

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantAcrylonitrileHCID 7855—
Reactant1-Hydroxyethyl radicalHCID 119440—
ReactantHCID 53872425HCID 53872425—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 9990911HCID 9990911—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 0.68 g of acrylonitrile and 2.11 g of tetrahydrofuran-2-yl phosphonous acid ethyl ester in 5 ml of absolute ethanol is cooled to 0° under argon and treated, dropwise, with an ethanolic solution ofsodium ethoxide (from 0.15 g of sodium metal and 15 ml of absolute ethanol)at such a rate so that the temperature does not exceed 5° (extremelyexothermic). After the addition is completed the reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and 0.4 g of glacial acetic acid are added. The solvent is removed in vacuo and the residue partitioned between dichloromethane water. The organic layer is dried withanhydrous magnesium sulphate and removed in vacuo to afford ethyl 2-cyanoethyl(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-phosphinate; 1H-NMR (CDCl3): δ4.15 (3 H, m), 3.90 (2 H, m), 2.72 (2 H, m, CH2CN), 2.34-1.87(6 H, m), 1.32 (3 H, m, CH3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05051524
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_09
ORD IDord-782c600cef184da5a88c04ee1eb8306b
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_09