Lithium Hydroxide → 2-Fluoro-4-isopropoxybenzoic acid

HRID 72946Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 72946 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([O:12][CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:3]=1[C:4]([O:6]C)=[O:5].[OH-].[Li+]>C1COCC1.O>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([O:12][CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:3]=1[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
70 °C

Procedure

To a mixture of methyl 2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-benzoate (2.1 g, 12.4 mmol), potassium carbonate (6.8 g, 49.5 mmol) in dry DMF (13 mL) was added 2-iodopropane (2.5 mL, 24.8 mmol) and the reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled and diluted with ether (50 mL) and filtered over Celite®. The filtrate was washed sequentially with water (3×25 mL) and brine solution (25 mL). The organic layer was separated and dried over MgSO4 and solvent was concentrated in vacuo to give a residue which was purified by silica gel column chromatography using 5-45% EtOAc/hexanes to give methyl 2-fluoro-4-isopropoxybenzoate as a colorless oil (2.2 g, 83%). To a solution of methyl 2-fluoro-4-isopropoxybenzoate (2.2 g, 10.3 mmol) in THF (5.5 mL) was added a suspension of lithium hydroxide (0.9 g, 37.1 mmol) in water (5.5 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the excess LiOH was removed by filtration. The filtrate was diluted with water (9 ml), and washed with ether (2×5 mL). The aqueous layer was separated and cooled to 0° C. and the pH was adjusted to pH 2 by addition of 6 M HCl solution. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×30 mL). The organics were separated and washed sequentially with water and brine. The organic layer was separated, dried and concentrated in vacuo to give 2-fluoro-4-isopropoxy-benzoic acid (2.45 g, 67%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.98 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (ddd, J=15.1, 10.9, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.63 (dt, J=12.1, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 1.39 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 6H).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
  2. customthe excess LiOH was removed by filtration
  3. additionThe filtrate was diluted with water (9 ml)
  4. washwashed with ether (2×5 mL)
  5. customThe aqueous layer was separated
  6. temperaturecooled to 0° C.
  7. additionthe pH was adjusted to pH 2 by addition of 6 M HCl solution
  8. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×30 mL)
  9. customThe organics were separated
  10. washwashed sequentially with water and brine
  11. customThe organic layer was separated
  12. customdried
  13. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7dd88b2fbd474497ae0b3c385dc22275
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_09
Patent number
US08828996B2

Reaction notes

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