Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 72950Generated: October 27, 2026

Methanol → Methyl 4-fluoro-3-methylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/72950

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant4-Fluoro-3-methylbenzoic acidHCID 242828—
ProductMethyl 4-fluoro-3-methylbenzoateHCID 1878876485%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature35 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-fluoro-3-methyl-benzoic acid (27.4 g, 178.0 mmol) in methanol (200 mL) was slowly added thionyl chloride (17.8 mL, 243.3 mmol). The solution was stirred at 35° C. for 7 hours. The solution was allowed to cool to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo to an oil. This oil was dissolved in EtOAc (75 mL) and washed sequentially with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (2×75 mL) and brine solution (1×75 mL). The organic layer was separated and dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide methyl 4-fluoro-3-methyl-benzoate (25.4 g, 85%) as a red oil. ESI-MS m/z calc. 168.0. Found 169.2 (M+1)+; Retention time: 1.48 minutes (3 min run). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.92-7.88 (m, 1H), 7.88-7.83 (m, 1H), 7.04 (t, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 2.31 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08828996B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-a5bd32c636f446a4b6758feb2de44494
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09