反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 50 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Stir a slurry of 1-amino-4-nitroisoquinoline H2SO4 (120 g, 418 mmol) in aqueous HCl (6 N, 2 L) mechanically under nitrogen at 35° C. Add a solution of NaNO2 (72.1 g, 1044 mmol) in water (300 mL) over 1 hour while warming the slurry to 50° C. Heat the mixture an additional 30 minutes then allow to cool to room temperature and stir overnight. Heat the mixture to 50° C., then add a solution of NaNO2 (36 g in 150 mL of water) over 30 minutes. Stir the mixture for 2 hours then heat to 60° C., allow to cool slowly to room temperature over 3 hours. Filter the resulting slurry, and wash the cake with water (3×600 mL). Partially air-dry (180 g). Slurry the wet solid in i-PrOH (1 L) and EtOH (1 L) at reflux, add THF (350 mL) to effect complete dissolution. To the solution add water (400 mL), and cool to 10° C. over 3 hours. Filter and wash with EtOH (2×300 mL), then diethyl ether (3×150 mL). Air-dry overnight to afford 1-hydroxy-4-nitroisoquinoline (62.62 g, 79% yield) as a light brown solid. (ES+): m/z 191 (M++H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureHeat the mixture an additional 30 minutes
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- temperatureHeat the mixture to 50° C.
- stirringStir the mixture for 2 hours
- temperaturethen heat to 60° C.
- temperatureto cool slowly to room temperature over 3 hours
- filtrationFilter the resulting slurry
- washwash the cake with water (3×600 mL)
- customPartially air-dry (180 g)
- temperatureEtOH (1 L) at reflux
- additionadd THF (350 mL)
- dissolutiondissolution
- additionTo the solution add water (400 mL)
- temperaturecool to 10° C. over 3 hours
- filtrationFilter
- washwash with EtOH (2×300 mL)
- customAir-dry overnight