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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 732132Generated: October 25, 2026

Benzonitrile, m-chloro- → 3-Bromo-5-(3-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/732132

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzonitrile, m-chloro-HCID 13015—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant1-bromo-N-hydroxymethanecarbonimidoyl bromideHCID 2763219—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-Bromo-5-(3-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazoleHCID 67070903—

Reaction Steps

Hydroxycarbonimidic dibromide (2.21 g, 10.89 mmol) was added portionwise over 1 h 20 min to a mixture of 3-chlorobenzonitrile (3.00 g, 21.29 mmol) and NaHCO3 (2.9 g, 34.87 mmol) in toluene (3 ml) at 90° C. Stirring was continued for 3 h and then the reaction mixture was cooled to r.t., diluted with EA and washed with water. The organic phase was dried and concentrated. A mixture of 3-chlorobenzonitrile and 3-bromo-5-(3-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole was obtained after flash chromatography (hex/EA 10:1). 1.0 g of the mixture was dissolved in MeNH2 (4 ml, 8.5 M in EtOH) and heated in a microwave reactor for 30 min at 60° C. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in water and extracted with CHCl3. The organic phase was dried and concentrated. Recrystallization from EA gave 137 mg of the title compound. 1H NMR: 3.00 (d, 3 H) 4.35 (bs, 1 H) 7.43 (t, 1 H) 7.50-7.55 (m, 1 H) 7.92 (d, 1 H) 8.03 (s, 1 H)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07585881B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_09
ORD IDord-1fcec38ba4fe4e71a2b688ccd8f544c4
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_09