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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 733025Generated: October 30, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 2-Methoxy-3-(propan-2-yl)-1,1'-biphenyl

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/733025

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 62657—
ReactantPhenylboronic AcidHCID 66827—
Reactant2-bromo-6-isopropylanisolHCID 11333670—
CatalystTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product2-Methoxy-3-(propan-2-yl)-1,1'-biphenylHCID 22404385—

Reaction Steps

A mixed solution of 8 mL of water and 32 mL of dimethoxyethane was added into a flask into which 2-bromo-6-isopropylanisole (1.98 g, 8.64 mmol), phenylboronic acid (2.10 g, 17.28 mmol), palladium acetate (96 mg, 0.43 mmol), triphenylphosphine (0.225 g, 0.86 mmol), and potassium phosphate (11 g, 51.84 mmol) were already added, and then refluxed at normal temperature for 12 hours. After cooling to normal temperature, an ammonium chloride aqueous solution (15 mL) and 30 mL of diethylether were added thereto to separate an organic layer and extract residues using diethylether. The separated organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate and volatile materials were removed to produce 2 g of grey 2-isopropyl-6-phenylanisole solid. The anisole thus produced was dissolved in 15 mL of methylene chloride without separate purification, 12 mL of boron tribromide (1 M methylene chloride solution) were dropped thereonto at −78° C., and the reaction was carried out for 12 hours while the temperature was slowly increased to normal temperature. After the reaction, a mixed solution of water (15 mL) and diethylether (30 mL) was added to separate an organic layer and extract an aqueous solution layer using diethylether (15 mL×3), and the separated organic layer was dried. Residues from which volatile components were removed at reduced pressure were purified using a silica gel chromatography tube in a mixed solvent of hexane and methylene chloride to produce 1.72 g of white 2-isopropyl-6-phenylphenol solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07589042B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_09
ORD IDord-e9f5bf4c3cb24a86b8f2629f41c812e6
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_09