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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 733626Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 6-[(4-Butylphenyl)ethynyl]nicotinaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/733626

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
Reactant1-Butyl-4-ethynylbenzeneHCID 2775132—
Reactant6-Bromo-3-pyridinecarboxaldehydeHCID 11769234—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product6-[(4-Butylphenyl)ethynyl]nicotinaldehydeHCID 1140281834.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 6-bromo-nicotinaldehyde (9.3 g, 50 mmol), Et3N (15.2 g, 150 mmol), CuI (190 mg, 1.0 mmol) and PPh3 (1.05 g, 4.0 mmol) in anhydrous degassed THF (250 mL) was added Pd(OAc)2 (225 mg, 1 mmol). The mixture was heated at 70° C. for 30 min. Then, a solution of 1-butyl-4-eth-1-ynylbenzene (11.9 g, 75 mmol) in anhydrous degassed THF (1M) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 15 h. Then, an aqueous solution of HCl 1N was added and the resulting mixture was extracted with Et2O (3×). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give an orange oil. Purification by chromatography on silica gel (c-Hex/EtOAc 85/15) gave 4.5 g of the title compound as an orange oil (34%). M+ (ESI): 264.3. HPLC, Rt: 4.87 min (purity: 96.7%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07589232B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_09
ORD IDord-b67eb1c8125e45feb3633b4884b205b8
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_09