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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 735209Generated: October 25, 2026

Stannous Chloride → HCID 21952754, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/735209

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantStannous ChlorideHCID 24479—
Reactant2-(Methylthio)anilineHCID 76337—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
ProductHCID 21952754HCID 2195275493%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

2-(Methylmercapto)aniline (23.6 g, 169.5 mmol) was suspended in conc. HCl (200 mL) and trifluoroacetic acid (130 mL), and cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath. Sodium nitrite (14.0 g, 203.4 mmol) was dissolved in water (45 mL) and added dropwise to the suspension over 45 minutes. After the addition, the reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h. In a separate flask, tin (II) chloride (76 g, 338.4 mmol) was dissolved in conc. HCl (100 mL) and added slowly over 15 minutes to the reaction mixture. The resultant suspension was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 48 hours. The reaction was filtered, washed with isopropyl alcohol (15 mL), and dried to give 1-[2-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]hydrazine hydrochloride (30 g, 93%). 1H NMR (CD3OD, 300 MHz) δ 7.44 (d, 1H, J=7.7 Hz), 7.32-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.00 (m, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07592454B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_09
ORD IDord-cc0a247dadd8430aaa2400a068bb8295
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_09