Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Bromo-2-iodobenzene | HCID 11415 | — |
| Reactant | 2-(Tributylstannyl)pyrazine | HCID 2737316 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418476 | HCID 178418476 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | 2-(2-Iodophenyl)pyrazine | HCID 68901622 | 16.2% |
Reaction Steps
1-Bromo-2-iodobenzene (0.32 mL, 2.4 mmol), copper(I) iodide (50 mg, 0.26 mmol) and bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (88 mg, 0.12 mmol) were added to a degassed solution of 2-tributylstannylpyrazine (1.0 g, 2.4 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) and stirred at 90° C. under nitrogen for 22 hours. Diethyl ether was added to the cooled mixture, filtered through ‘Hyflo’ silica and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by flash column chromatography eluting with a 10-100% diethyl ether/isohexane gradient gave a pale yellow oil of 2-(2-iodophenyl)pyrazine (0.11 g, 16%) which contained some 2-(2-bromophenyl)pyrazine. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.85 (1H, d, J=1.4 Hz), 8.71-8.65 (1H, m), 8.59 (1H, d, J=2.5 Hz), 8.00 (1H, d, J=7.9 Hz), 7.49-7.46 (2H, m), 7.19-7.11 (1H, m); m/z (ES+) 283 [MH+].
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07592456B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2009_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e7a75c20525948fb923c53b1cac2338f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2009_09 |
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