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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 736878Generated: October 26, 2026

1,10-Phenanthroline → 3-(4-Methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyridin-1-yl)-5-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/736878

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,10-PhenanthrolineHCID 1318—
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 62657—
ReactantMethyl 3-iodo-5-nitrobenzoateHCID 7020599—
ReactantHCID 178428601HCID 178428601—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product3-(4-Methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyridin-1-yl)-5-nitro-benzoic acid methyl esterHCID 5785132599.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 25 ml round-bottomed flask was added 2-Hydroxy-4-methylpyridine (17.9 mg, 0.164 mmol), 3-Iodo-5-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester (40 mg, 0.137 mmol), CuI (5.2 mg, 0.027 mmol) and 1,4-dioxane (10 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 minutes to the dissolve 2-Hydroxy-4-methylpyridine and 3-iodo-5-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester, after which 1,10-phenanthroline (9.84 mg, 0.055 mmol) was added, followed by K3PO4 (174 mg, 0.082 mmol). The reaction mixture was flushed with N2, and heated to 110° C. for 24 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with H2O, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography to give 3-(4-Methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyridin-1-yl)-5-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester (39.45 mg, 61%) as light yellow solid. MS (M+H)=289.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07595405B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_09
ORD IDord-7e1ce21ef7db41f18744d38114bd6bf2
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_09