HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 736992Generated: October 28, 2026
Potassium Fluoride → 4-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/736992
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Potassium Fluoride | HCID 522689 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chloro-4-cyanopyridine | HCID 568638 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrabutylphosphonium bromide | HCID 76564 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone | HCID 13387 | — |
| Product | 4-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine | HCID 12002587 | 43.3% |
Reaction Steps
Treat a solution of 2-chloro-4-cyanopyridine (6.0 g, 43.5 mmol) and potassium fluoride (7.56 g, 130.3 mmol) in 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (20 mL) with tetrabutylphosphonium bromide (14.8 g, 43.7 mmol) and heat to 100° C. for 18 hours. Dilute with water and extract with EtOAc. Wash EtOAc with water, brine, dry with Na2SO4, and concentrate to give the title compound (2.3 g, 43%). MS (ES) 123.1 (M+1)+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHCl3) δ 8.43 (d, 1H, J=5.2 Hz), 7.45 (m, 1H), 7.22 (m, 1H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07595339B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2009_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-60458a972c0245d5bccfb757d0389d49 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2009_09 |
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