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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 736995Generated: October 29, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 5-(Chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/736995

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant5-(Hydroxymethyl)nicotinonitrileHCID 22416540—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product5-(Chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrileHCID 221467119.6%

Reaction Steps

Add thionyl chloride (1 mL) to a solution of 5-hydroxymethyl-nicotinonitrile (45 mg, 0.34 mmol, 1 equiv) in anhydr CH2Cl2 (1 mL). After 20 min, basify the reaction with satd aq NaHCO3 (12 mL). Extract this mixture with Et2O (2×5 mL). Dry the combined organic layers (anhydr MgSO4) and rotary evaporate (40° C.) to yield 4.9 mg (9.6%) of 5-chloromethyl-nicotinonitrile as a yellow film. MS (m/z): 152.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07595339B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_09
ORD IDord-8c5a1eb4cac846adac27b39f2136c211
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_09