Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 74069Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 57470259, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/74069

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2-Bromo-1-tert-butyl-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 238587—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 57470259HCID 5747025980%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature205 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-bromo-1-tert-butyl-4-nitrobenzene (2.13 g, 8.2 mmol) and Zn(CN)2 (770 mg, 6.56 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added Pd(PPh3)4 (474 mg, 0.41 mmol) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was heated in a sealed vessel at 205° C. for 5 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc twice. The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over MgSO4. After removal of solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography (0-10% EtOAc-Hexane) to give 2-tert-butyl-5-nitrobenzonitrile (1.33 g, 80%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.55 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J=8.8, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 1.60 (s, 9H); HPLC ret. time 3.42 min, 10-100% CH3CN, 5 min gradient.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08829204B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-2e3b1e2b6acc4c3887bd7c23491a24fa
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09