Butanal → HCID 131731840, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1](=[O:5])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[OH:6][CH2:7][CH:8]([CH2:10][OH:11])[OH:9]>[Pd]>[CH:1](=[O:5])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[OH:6][CH2:7][CH:8]([CH2:10][OH:11])[OH:9]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 200 °C
Procedure
n-Butyraldehyde (7.21 g, 8.96 ml, 0.1 mol), glycerol (92.09 g, 73.7 ml, 1 mol), and 10% Pd/C (5 wt %, 0.36 g) are charged to a Parr reactor, purged with nitrogen three times, heated to 200° C. with stirring and run at 1000 psi of hydrogen for 4 hrs. GC analysis shows complete consumption of n-butyraldehyde and formation of glycerol monoethers, 3-butyloxy-1,2-propanediol and 2-butoxy-1,2-propanediol, (83.1%, ratio 6.7), glycerol diethers 1,3-dibutoxy-2-propanol and 2,3-dibutoxy-1-propanol (7.1%), n-butanol (3.3%), di-n-butylether (0.3%).
Workup
- custompurged with nitrogen three times
- customconsumption of n-butyraldehyde and formation of glycerol monoethers, 3-butyloxy-1,2-propanediol and 2-butoxy-1,2-propanediol, (83.1%, ratio 6.7), glycerol diethers 1,3-dibutoxy-2-propanol and 2,3-dibutoxy-1-propanol (7.1%), n-butanol (3.3%), di-n-butylether (0.3%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a0e0785fe2c8434dbf15b4560bd09039
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_09
- Patent number
- US08829229B2
Reaction notes
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