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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 742148Generated: October 25, 2026

Acetic Acid → Oxazole, 5-(diethoxymethyl)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/742148

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantMethyl isocyanideHCID 11646—
ReactantEthyl diethoxyacetateHCID 80169—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
ProductOxazole, 5-(diethoxymethyl)-HCID 56697862.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

Prepared according to the procedure of Schollkopf (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112 (10) 4070 (1990)). To a solution of methyl isocyanide (2.88 g, 0.0702 mol) in THF (50 mL) under argon at -78° C. was added dropwise n-butyllithium solution (1.6M in hexanes, 44 mL) over 15 mins. After stirring for an additional 20 mins at -78° C., a solution of ethyl diethoxyacetate (12.62 g, 0.0702 mol) in THF (15 mL) was added dropwise over 20 mins. The bath was allowed to warm to -30° C. over the next 2 hrs and the reaction was then stirred at 0° C. for 30 mins. The reaction was quenched at 0° C. with glacial HOAc (4.22 g, 0.0702 mol) and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation in vacuo. The golden solid was partitioned with H2O (45 mL) and EtOAc (200 mL), and the aqueous extracted with EtOAc (2×200 mL). The combined organic was washed with said aq NaCl, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo to a brown oil. Chromatography on a 300 g SiO2 flash column with a gradient of EtOAc/hexane (10%, 15%, 20%) afforded the desired compound as a colorless liquid (7.46 g, 0.0436 mol, 62%): 1H NMR (CDCl3)δ1.25 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 6H), 3.56-3.70 (m, 4H), 5.62 (s, 1H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.86 (s, 1H). Mass spectrum: (M+H)+ =172.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05552558
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_09
ORD IDord-858e6270bfb04bd0b4c932904dcadf76
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_09