1,1-Dichloroethane → 2,3-Dihydrospiro[indene-1,4'-piperidine] hydrochloride

Participants

Reaction Conditions

Reaction Steps

1'-Benzyl-2,3-dihydrospiro[1H-indene-1,4'-piperidine] (0.50 g, 1.80 mmol) was dissolved in dichloroethane (6 mL). The resulting solution was cooled to 0° C. and 1-chloro-ethylchloroformate (0.258 g, 1.80 mmol) was added in one batch. Cooling was continued for 10 min after which the reaction mixture was refluxed for 1 h, cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was redissolved in MeOH (10 mL) and refluxed for 2 h. The resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain (0.40 g, quant.) of a pale yellow crystalline solid; m.p. 256°-257° C. (lit. 288-290); 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ1.74 (br d, 2, piperidyl β-NHeq), 2.10 (td, 2, piperidyl β-Hax), 2.13 (t, 2, Ph--CH--CH2 --C H2 --, J=6 Hz), 2.94 (t, 2, J=6 Hz, Ph--C H2 --CH2 --), 3.12-3.38 (m, 4, piperidyl α-Hax,eq), d=7.19 (br s, 4, phenyl). MS (EI) m/e 187.2 (M+ of free base).

Provenance & Evidence