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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 74462Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Chloro-3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/74462

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium DithioniteHCID 24489—
Reactant1-Chloro-2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 68004927—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Chloro-3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)anilineHCID 64009178—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

1-chloro-2-cyclopropylmethoxy-4-nitro-benzene (2.3 g, 10 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (30 ml) and water (30 ml), and then sodium dithionite was gradually added thereto. This was stirred at 80° C. for four and half hours. After cooling it to room temperature, an aqueous solution of 5 M hydrochloride (40 ml) was added to the reaction mixture. This was stirred at room temperature for one hour. Then, an aqueous solution (42 ml) of 5 M sodium hydroxide was added, and the solution was alkalinized and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water and an aqueous solution saturated with sodium chloride, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was removed by filtration, and concentration was performed. Then, the residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography. Thus, 4-chloro-3-cyclopropylmethoxy-phenylamine was obtained as a pale yellow gum-like material (1.4 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08829199B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-ce2c6beb2e6148daa545551708f84bd6
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09