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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 747085Generated: October 26, 2026

2-Bromopyridine → 2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/747085

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-BromopyridineHCID 7973—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
Reactant1-Bromo-2,4-difluorobenzeneHCID 67674—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)pyridineHCID 1126335963%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

That is, under argon stream, 8.69 g (55.0 mmol) of 2-bromopyridine was dissolved in 200 ml of dry tetra hydrofuran and cooled to −78° C. To this was dripped 38.7 ml (61.9 mmol) of a 1.6 M hexane solution of n-butyllithium over 30 minutes. After completion of the dripping, further a solution of 7.5 g (55.0 mmol) of zinc chloride in 50 ml of dry tetra hydrofuran was dripped over 30 minutes. After completion of the dripping, the temperature of the mixture was slowly elevated to 0° C. and 9.65 g (55.0 mmol) of 1-bromo-2,4-difluorobenzene and 2.31 g (2.0 mmol) of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) were added thereto. The mixture was stirred for 6 hours under reflux and then 200 ml of saturated saline was added to the reaction mixture, followed by extraction of the reaction mixture with diethyl ether. After drying the extract, concentration and purification by column chromatography (silica gel; chloroform/hexane (1/1:volume ratio)) afforded 6.00 g (31.4 mmol) of 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)pyridine as color less transparent oil. Yield: 63%. Identification was performed by elementary analysis of 1H-NMR and elementary analysis of C, H and N.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07396598B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_07
ORD IDord-774d39a309e641678ea6032d72ed45c8
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_07