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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 747539Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (4S)-4-hydroxy-4-(3-indolylmethyl)-2-hydroxyiminoglutaric acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/747539

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant2-Hydroxy-4-(hydroxyimino)-2-[(1H-indol-3-yl)methyl]pentanedioic acidHCID 58906082—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product(4S)-4-hydroxy-4-(3-indolylmethyl)-2-hydroxyiminoglutaric acidHCID 5865063672.7%

Reaction Steps

44.7 g (0.131 mol) of the ammonium salt of 4-hydroxy-4-(3-indolylmethyl)-2-hydroxyiminoglutaric acid was dissolved in 500 ml of water at 25° C. The resulting aqueous solution was adjusted to pH 2, using 25.5 g of 36% hydrochloric acid. The acidic solution was extracted in 1300 ml of ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate solution was rinsed with 200 ml of aqueous saturated sodium chloride. 500 ml of aqueous sodium carbonate solution (13.9 g (0.131 mol) of sodium carbonate) was added to the resulting ethyl acetate solution, for agitation to separate the aqueous alkaline solution from ethyl acetate. 23.1 g of 36% hydrochloric acid was added to the resulting aqueous alkaline solution to adjust the solution to pH 2. (R)-(+)-1-phenylethylamine of 6.99 g (57.6 mmol) is dropwise added to the resulting acidic solution, for agitation at 25° C. for one hour. The resulting crystal was filtered and dried under reduced pressure, to obtain the (R)-(+)-1-phenylethylaine salt (21.8 g; 47.8 mmol) of (4S)-4-hydroxy-4-(3-indolylmethyl)-2-hydroxyiminoglutaric acid (at a yield of 72.7% and optical purity of 87.4%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07396941B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_07
ORD IDord-6888957c62ed493d9229f87370ce53d2
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_07