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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 748111Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 6-Chloropyridine-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/748111

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant2-chloro-6-(methylsulfonyl)pyridineHCID 676424—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product6-Chloropyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 11842471%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature170 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-chloro-6-methylsulfonylpyridine (13.0 g, 67.8 mmol), sodium cyanide (6.69 g, 136 mmol) and DMF (150 ml) was stirred at 170° C. for 18 hrs. After cooling, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated brine and dried, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to a silica gel column chromatography and eluted with hexane-ethyl acetate (2:1, v/v) to give 2-chloro-6-cyanopyridine (6.67 g, 71%) as crystals (mp. 82.9-83.1° C.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07399759B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_07
ORD IDord-624488b01cef4685b2ad43e409683181
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_07