Iodoethane → methyl (1R,2S)-2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-1-ethyl-cyclohexanecarboxylate
Reaction equation
[CH:1](NC(C)C)(C)[CH3:2].C([Li])CCC.[CH2:13]([O:20][C:21]([NH:23][C@H:24]1[CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][C@@H:25]1[C:30]([O:32][CH3:33])=[O:31])=[O:22])[C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1.ICC>C1COCC1>[CH2:13]([O:20][C:21]([NH:23][C@H:24]1[CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][C@@:25]1([CH2:1][CH3:2])[C:30]([O:32][CH3:33])=[O:31])=[O:22])[C:14]1[CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a cold (−78° C.) solution of N-isopropylpropan-2-amine (0.77 mL, 5.49 mmol) in THF (7 mL) was added, dropwise, n-butyllithium (3.43 mL of 1.6 M solution, 5.49 mmol). The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 10 minutes. Then a solution of methyl (1S,2S)-2-benzyloxycarbonylaminocyclohexanecarboxylate, 38a, (0.40 g, 1.37 mmol) in THF (2.5 mL) was added over a period of 3 minutes. After 15 minutes, the mixture was warmed slightly (−40° C.) for 15 minutes and recooled to −78° C. for a further 10 minutes. Then, iodoethane (0.86 g, 0.44 mL, 5.49 mmol) was added, dropwise over 3-5 minutes. The reaction mixture was maintained at −78° C. for 2 hours and allowed to warm to room temperature overnight. The reaction was quenched with 5 mL aqueous saturated NH4Cl solution, extracted with EtOAc (3×), washed successively with 1N HCl and brine. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (SiO2, 0-20% EA/Hex slow gradient elution) provided 275 mg (63% yield) of the desired product (38b). NMR indicated a diastereomeric ratio greater than 10 to 1 (cis vs trans).
Workup
- waitAfter 15 minutes
- temperaturethe mixture was warmed slightly (−40° C.) for 15 minutes
- waitrecooled to −78° C. for a further 10 minutes
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was maintained at −78° C. for 2 hours
- temperatureto warm to room temperature overnight
- customThe reaction was quenched with 5 mL aqueous saturated NH4Cl solution
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×)
- washwashed successively with 1N HCl and brine
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- washFlash chromatography (SiO2, 0-20% EA/Hex slow gradient elution)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-22edb1f3ebf94a1caf7fd64cb75dc2ea
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_09
- Patent number
- US08829007B2
Reaction notes
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