反应详情

温度

-78 °C

To a cold (−78° C.) solution of N-isopropylpropan-2-amine (0.77 mL, 5.49 mmol) in THF (7 mL) was added, dropwise, n-butyllithium (3.43 mL of 1.6 M solution, 5.49 mmol). The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 10 minutes. Then a solution of methyl (1S,2S)-2-benzyloxycarbonylaminocyclohexanecarboxylate, 38a, (0.40 g, 1.37 mmol) in THF (2.5 mL) was added over a period of 3 minutes. After 15 minutes, the mixture was warmed slightly (−40° C.) for 15 minutes and recooled to −78° C. for a further 10 minutes. Then, iodoethane (0.86 g, 0.44 mL, 5.49 mmol) was added, dropwise over 3-5 minutes. The reaction mixture was maintained at −78° C. for 2 hours and allowed to warm to room temperature overnight. The reaction was quenched with 5 mL aqueous saturated NH4Cl solution, extracted with EtOAc (3×), washed successively with 1N HCl and brine. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (SiO2, 0-20% EA/Hex slow gradient elution) provided 275 mg (63% yield) of the desired product (38b). NMR indicated a diastereomeric ratio greater than 10 to 1 (cis vs trans).

1. waitAfter 15 minutes
2. temperaturethe mixture was warmed slightly (−40° C.) for 15 minutes
3. waitrecooled to −78° C. for a further 10 minutes
4. temperatureThe reaction mixture was maintained at −78° C. for 2 hours
5. temperatureto warm to room temperature overnight
6. customThe reaction was quenched with 5 mL aqueous saturated NH4Cl solution
7. extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×)
8. washwashed successively with 1N HCl and brine
9. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4
10. filtrationfiltered
11. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
12. washFlash chromatography (SiO2, 0-20% EA/Hex slow gradient elution)