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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 749632Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl iodide → Nitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/749632

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 22349345HCID 22349345—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductNitrobenzeneHCID 7416—

Reaction Steps

1.00 g (4.29 mmole) of 4-(3-methylbutylamino)-3-nitrobenzonitrile was dissolved in 10 mL of DMF, 0.205 g (5.14 mmoles) of NaH was added, and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at room temperature. 0.5 mL (5.14 mmole) of methyl iodide was added and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. When the reaction had ended, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and water was added to the residue. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The residue was washed with saturated brine and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, yielding a nitrobenzene intermediate. Next, the nitrobenzene intermediate was dissolved in 20 mL of ethanol, 50 percent NH2OH aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was stirred overnight at 50° C. When the reaction had ended, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, yielding 1.46 g of amideoxime intermediate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07402696B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_07
ORD IDord-0f9c7a2664d14111891d131eb53b3168
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_07