Ethyl chloroformate → tert-butyl (1S)-1-{[methoxy(methyl)amino]carbonyl}pentylcarbamate

HRID 750396Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 750396 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([NH:8][C@@H:9]([CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[C:10]([OH:12])=O)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].CN1CCCCC1.ClC(OCC)=O.Cl.[CH3:31][NH:32][O:33][CH3:34]>ClCCl>[CH3:34][O:33][N:32]([CH3:31])[C:10]([C@@H:9]([NH:8][C:6](=[O:7])[O:5][C:1]([CH3:2])([CH3:3])[CH3:4])[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:12]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
-40 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]hexanoic acid (27.8 g, 120.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (150 mL) at −40° C. was added a solution of 1-methylpiperidine (18.4 mL, 151.5 mmol) in dichloromethane (40 mL) over 20 min. Ethyl chloroformate (13.9 mL, 145.4 mmol) in dichloromethane (40 mL) was then added over 30 min and the reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 2.5 h. A solution of N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (14.2 g, 145.4 mmol) and 1-methylpiperidine (18.4 mL, 151.5 mmol) in dichloromethane (90 mL) was added over 45 min, and the reaction mixture was allowed to slowly warm to ambient temperature. It was stirred for 18 h, and then washed with water (100 mL), 1% hydrochloric acid (2×100 mL), and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (100 mL). The organic layer was then dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford the desired title compound (35.0 g, 106%) as a thick oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 6.94 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 4.35-4.25 (m, 1H), 3.68 (s, 3H), 3.05 (s, 3H), 1.52-1.36 (m, 2H), 1.32 (s, 9H), 1.30-1.14 (m, 4H), 0.80 (t, J=6 Hz, 3H).

Workup

  1. temperatureto slowly warm to ambient temperature
  2. stirringIt was stirred for 18 h
  3. washwashed with water (100 mL), 1% hydrochloric acid (2×100 mL), and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (100 mL)
  4. dry with materialThe organic layer was then dried with magnesium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e252e2406e574dcc83713e5e13de9c67
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_07
Patent number
US07402606B2

Reaction notes

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