3-Cyanopyridine → Nicotinamide

Participants

Reaction Steps

To a 15-mL polypropylene centrifuge tube was added 3.73 mL of 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0), 1.0 mL of a suspension of 22.1 mg dry cell weight E. coli SW132 wet cells (prepared as described in Example 10) in 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0), and 0.2660 g of 3-cyanopyridine. The final concentration of 3-cyanopyridine was 0.501 M. The reaction mixture was mixed on a rotating platform at 23° C. After 15 minutes, 7.50 mL of 95:5 acetonitrile/water containing 0.30 M N,N-dimethylbenzamide (HPLC external standard) was added to the reaction, the resulting mixture centrifuged, and a 0.100 mL of the supernatant mixed with 0.900 mL of acetonitrile and analyzed by HPLC. The conversion of 3-cyanopyridine was 100%, and the yields of nicotinamide and nicotinic acid were 100% and 0%, respectively.

Provenance & Evidence