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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 751151Generated: October 27, 2026

Triethylamine → 4-Amino-2-chloro-3-fluorobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/751151

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantDicyclohexylcarbodiimideHCID 10868—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
Reactant4-Amino-2-chloro-3-fluorobenzaldehydeHCID 59754302—
CatalystCopper sulfate pentahydrateHCID 24463—
SolventFormic AcidHCID 284—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4-Amino-2-chloro-3-fluorobenzonitrileHCID 5341620899.2%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (336 mg, 4.84 mmol) in water (1.2 mL) was added 4-amino-2-chloro-3-fluorobenzaldehyde (73A) (0.800 g, 4.61 mmol) and pyridine (2.5 mL). After stirring at rt for 1 h, copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate (230 mg, 0.922 mmol) was added followed by a solution of triethylamine (1.40 mL, 9.68 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (2.5 mL). To the resulting dark green reaction mixture was then added a solution of DCC (1.14 g, 5.53 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) and the reaction was stirred for 2 h. Formic acid (1 mL) was added and the reaction was stirred for 20 min, filtered through celite, and concentrated. The resulting residue was purified via silica gel chromatography eluting with 20-30% EtOAc/hexane to provide the title compound (0.780 g) as a light brown solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07405234B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_07
ORD IDord-fc9ae9e996d04c539de849d726f6718f
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_07