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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 75261Generated: October 25, 2026

Diethyl chlorophosphate → HCID 68526839, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/75261

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl chlorophosphateHCID 13139—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantEthyl isocyanoacetateHCID 533707—
ReactantNaH THFHCID 23694757—
ReactantHCID 68527048HCID 68527048—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 68526839HCID 68526839—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

The 7-bromo-3-methyl-5-pyridin-2-yl-1,3-dihydro-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2-one 125 (3.3 g, 10 mmol) was suspended in dry THF (200 mL) and cooled to −10° C. Sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.48 g, 12 mmol) was added into the suspension in one portion. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir and warm to rt over a 3 h period. The reaction mixture was again cooled to −10° C. and diethyl chlorophosphate (2.31 mL, 16 mmol) was added. The cooling bath was then removed and stirring continued for 3 h. At this time, sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.56 g, 14 mmol) was suspended in dry THF (150 mL) at −10° C. in another flask. Ethyl isocyanoacetate (1.31 mL, 12 mmol) was added to the NaH/THF suspension, the solution which resulted was allowed to stir for 3 h. After 3 h, the first flask was cooled to −30° C. and the solution in the 2nd reaction flask was added to the first flask via a cannula. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 24 h, and then cooled with an ice-water bath and slowly quenched with acetic acid (10 mL). Water was added to the reaction mixture after which it was extracted with EtOAc. The EtOAc layers were combined, washed with aq NaHCO3, brine and dried (Na2SO4). After removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, the solid was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, EtOAc:hexane, gradient elution 1:1, 2:1, 3:1). The ester 126 was a white solid (1.40 g, 33%). mp 193-195° C.; IR (KBr, cm−1) 2962, 1719, 1260, 1021; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.92 (s, 1 H), 7.72 (dd, J=8.5, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.6 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.48 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.42-7.49 (m, 2 H), 7.23-7.29 (m, 1 H), 7.05 (t, J=9.3 Hz, 1 H), 6.71 (q, J=7.3 Hz, 1 H), 4.41 (m, 2 H), 1.42 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3 H), 1.29 (d, J=7.2, 3 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08835424B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-5ac52295ae5a44e780a504436d2a5a2b
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09