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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 75510Generated: October 25, 2026

Acetone → 1-(Pyridin-3-yl)butane-1,3-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/75510

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetoneHCID 180—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantEthyl NicotinateHCID 69188—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-(Pyridin-3-yl)butane-1,3-dioneHCID 300160—

Reaction Steps

A cooled (0° C.) solution of ethyl nicotinate (3.00 g, 2.71 ml, 19.65 mmol) in THF (10 ml) was treated with sodium hydride (60%, 1.572 g, 39.3 mmol) followed by the dropwise addition of a solution of acetone (2.282 g, 39.3 mmol, 2.89 ml) in THF (10 ml). The mixture was heated at reflux for 3 hours and then allowed to cool to RT. The mixture was acidified to ˜pH5 with 2M HCl and partitioned between EtOAc and water. The organic phase was separated and washed with water, brine, dried (MgSO4) filtered and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Purification by chromatography on silica eluting with iso-hexane/EtOAc afforded the titled compound; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 15.97 (1H, s), 9.10 (1H, s), 8.78 (1H, d), 8.22 (1H, d), 7.49 (1H, t), 6.21 (1H, s), 2.25 (3H, s). LCMS Rt=1.13 mins; [M+H]+ 164.21 Method LowpH_v002.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08835444B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-ebf9e313d559476a8fb1a6ce9712deae
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09